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US sets new rule that could spur AI chip shipments to the Middle East

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US sets new rule that could spur AI chip shipments to the Middle East

The US Commerce Department on Monday unveiled a rule that could ease shipments of artificial intelligence chips to data centers in the Middle East.

Since October 2023, US exporters have been required to obtain licenses before shipping advanced chips to parts of the Middle East and Central Asia.

Under the new rule, data centers will be able to apply for Validated End User status that will allow them to receive chips under a general authorization, rather than requiring their US suppliers to obtain individual licenses to ship to them.

The US will work with foreign data centers that apply for the Validated End-User program as well as host governments to ensure the safety and security of the technology, a US official said.

The move comes amid growing concerns in Washington that the Middle East could become a conduit for China to obtain advanced American chips that are barred from being shipped directly to China.

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G42, a UAE-based AI company with historic ties to China, has been a focus of those concerns. In April, Microsoft announced it would invest $1.5 billion in the company, and that it planned to provide G42 with chips and model weights, sophisticated data that improves an AI model’s ability to emulate human reasoning.

The deal drew scrutiny from China hardliners in Congress, even though G42 said in February it had divested from China and was accepting constraints imposed on it by the United States to work with American companies.

G42, which owns data centers, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Data centers that apply for the program will undergo a rigorous review process to make sure safeguards are in place to keep US technology from being diverted or used in ways contrary to national security, the Commerce Department said in a statement.

The agency’s Bureau of Industry and Security “is committed to facilitating international AI development while mitigating risks to US and global security,” Alan Estevez, a Commerce official, said in the statement.

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Malaysia launches national AI office for policy, regulation

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Malaysia launches national AI office for policy, regulation

Malaysia launched on Thursday a national artificial intelligence office aimed at shaping policies and addressing regulatory issues, as it looks to establish itself as a regional hub for AI development.

The Southeast Asian country has secured billions of dollars in investment in the past year from global tech firms seeking to build critical infrastructure to cater to growing demand for their cloud and AI services.

“This is another historical moment in our digital transformation journey,” Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said at the launch of the new office.

The office is expected to serve as a centralised agency for AI, providing strategic planning, research and development as well as regulatory oversight, among others, according to details published on its website.

It will pursue seven deliverables in its first year, including developing a code of ethics, an AI regulatory framework and a five-year AI technology action plan until 2030.

The government on Thursday also announced strategic partnerships with six companies, including Amazon (AMZN.O), Google (GOOGL.O) and Microsoft (MSFT.O) which have all announced data centre, cloud and AI projects in Malaysia in the past year.

Digital ventures have helped propel Malaysia’s economy in 2024, with 71.1 billion ringgit ($16.06 billion) in approved investments in the information and communications sub-sector, the its investment authority said this week.

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Mobile services startup Gigs raises 73 mln dollars in rare non-AI-centered funding

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Mobile services startup Gigs raises 73 mln dollars in rare non-AI-centered funding

Gigs has raised $73 million in a series B funding round led by Ribbit Capital, the mobile services startup said on Thursday, marking one of the few investments this year not centered around artificial intelligence.

All existing investors including Google’s Gradient, prominent Silicon Valley incubator Y Combinator and venture capital firm Speedinvest participated in the round, Gigs said.

WHY IT’S IMPORTANT

San Francisco, California-based Gigs helps clients including neobanks, or online financial institutions, launch mobile services such as subscription management and phone payment plans.

Gigs, with its core market in the U.S., will use the funding to expand its geographical footprint and invest in scaling its products and services, it said. Earlier in December, Gigs announced a partnership with Vodafone UK.

CONTEXT

Ribbit’s investment in Gigs marks a rare funding round in a year otherwise characterized by investors funneling billions of dollars into generative artificial intelligence startups such as ChatGPT-parent OpenAI.

KEY QUOTES

“Since our launch in 2020, Gigs has significantly increased its annual recurring revenue (ARR),” said Dennis Bauer, Gigs’ co-founder and president.

The company did not specify its ARR or the latest valuation at which it raised funds.

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Voice AI startup Vapi raises 20 mln dollars in Bessemer, Y Combinator-backed round

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Voice AI startup Vapi raises 20 mln dollars in Bessemer, Y Combinator-backed round

Vapi, a San Francisco-based startup that helps businesses deploy artificial intelligence-powered voice agents, said on Thursday it raised $20 million from investors, including Bessemer Venture Partners and Y Combinator, in an early-stage funding round.

The fundraise valued Vapi at $130 million, according to a source familiar with the matter.

Other investors in the round included Abstract Ventures, AI Grant, Saga Ventures, and Michael Ovitz, who co-founded the influential Creative Artists Agency.

Businesses looking for faster and cheaper resolution to customer queries are increasingly adopting AI voice agents, driving up interest in startups developing the technology.

“AI will fundamentally impact every vertical of the economy, with voice agents becoming a core interface for many of these applications,” said Mike Droesch, partner at Bessemer Venture, which has invested in companies such as Pinterest and Shopify.

Barclays estimated last month that the AI agent market could be as big as $110 billion by 2028, as firms ranging from tech giants Microsoft to startups such as OpenAI race to roll out the technology.

Vapi said the latest funds would be used to scale its engineering team and infrastructure to meet growing demand.

The company, founded in 2023, operates a platform designed for developers to b

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