Connect with us

pakistan

Global warming and Pakistan: UN report warns glaciers and dependent people are at risk

Says ‘we are moving dangerously close to the brink of multiple risk tipping points’

Published

on

Global warming and Pakistan: UN report warns glaciers and dependent people are at risk

Amid the global warming effects already visible in Pakistan, a UN report published on Wednesday warned that the glaciers – which ensure sustained water flow in its rivers – were at risk, also threatening the millions people depending on them.

“The 90,000+ glaciers of the Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains are at risk, and so are the nearly 870 million people that rely on them,” the report said.

It mentions that mountain glaciers that store vast amounts of freshwater meanwhile are melting twice as fast as they did in the past two decades.

“Peak water” – the point when a glacier produces its maximum amount of water runoff due to melting –has been reached or is expected to be reached within the next ten years across small glaciers in Central Europe, Western Canada and South America.

Advertisement

The Interconnected Disaster Risks Report 2023, released a month before crunch climate talks in the United Arab Emirates, talks about irreversible impacts to the planet without drastic changes to connected social and physical systems.

It identifies thresholds it calls “risk tipping points,” defined as “the moment at which a given socioecological system is no longer able to buffer risks and provide its expected function” — after which the risk of catastrophe increases significantly.

The report focuses on six areas that connect the physical and natural world with human society: accelerating extinctions, groundwater depletion, mountain glacial melt, space debris, unbearable heat and an “uninsurable” future.

“As we indiscriminately extract our water resources, damage nature and biodiversity, and pollute both Earth and space, we are moving dangerously close to the brink of multiple risk tipping points that could destroy the very systems that our life depends on,” said Zita Sebesvari, the report’s lead author.

For example: underground water reservoirs represent an essential freshwater resource around the world and today mitigate half of the losses of agriculture caused by droughts, which are being exacerbated by climate change.

Advertisement

But aquifers themselves are now depleting faster than they can be naturally replenished: Saudi Arabia has already crossed the groundwater risk tipping point while India isn’t far behind.

In the case of accelerating extinctions, the report highlights the cascading effects of extinctions throughout food chains.

“The gopher tortoise, which is threatened with extinction, digs burrows that are used by more than 350 other species for breeding, feeding, protection from predators and avoiding extreme temperatures,” the report said.

If the gopher tortoise goes extinct, the gopher frog that helps control insect populations will likely follow, triggering effects throughout the entire forest ecosystem of the south-eastern United States.

In the case of space junk, the report warns Earth’s orbit is in danger of becoming so full of debris that a collision triggers a chain reaction that threatens humanity’s ability to operate satellites — including those that provide vital early warning monitoring against disasters.

Advertisement

The report finds most solutions currently being implemented focus on delaying problems rather than genuinely addressing the root causes.

“We need to understand the difference between adapting to risk tipping points and avoiding them, and between actions that delay looming risks and those that move us towards transformation,” it said. 

pakistan

Interior Minister suspends Lahore’s passport office officials over corruption allegations

Interior Minister suspends Lahore’s passport office officials over corruption allegations

Published

on

By

Interior Minister suspends Lahore's passport office officials over corruption allegations

Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has taken decisive action against corruption within the passport office Garden Town Lahore, suspending both the director and assistant director.

He has also directed a stern action against the culprits and to issue charge sheet against them soon.

Interior minister conducted a visit to the passport office on Monday, where he encountered evidence of bribery, delays and the influence of agent mafias in passport processing on complaints from citizens.

During his visit, citizens presented proof of payments to agent mafias for expediting passport applications, lamenting that corruption was rampant throughout the office, from security personnel to administrative staff.

Advertisement

When questioned, passport office officials failed to provide satisfactory explanations, leading Naqvi to express his frustration and blame the administration for the corruption.

Asserting the government’s responsibility to facilitate citizens and address their grievances, Naqvi emphasized the need to tackle technical issues and corruption in passport issuance.

He assured citizens that while resolving these issues might take time, passports would eventually be issued efficiently, citing the suspension of incompetent office holders as a step towards reform.

Issuance of driving licences for higher education students

Interior minister announced plans to streamline the process of obtaining driving licenses for college and university students by enabling them to acquire licenses with the assistance of their teachers, eliminating the need for office visits. 

Advertisement

Naqvi pledged to provide at-home services for individuals aged 70 or older seeking driving licenses.

In his commitment to improving urban infrastructure, Naqvi vowed to take disciplinary action against those failing to provide adequate parking facilities outside buildings. He also emphasized the importance of implementing signal-free traffic systems to alleviate congestion.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi underscored his determination to combat drug trafficking and remove encroachments from Islamabad.

Advertisement
Continue Reading

pakistan

SIC’s Hamid Raza advises PTI to quit assemblies

SIC’s Hamid Raza advises PTI to quit assemblies

Published

on

By

SIC's Hamid Raza advises PTI to quit assemblies

 Sunni Ittehad Council (SIC) head Sahibzada Hamid Raza advises the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) to once again resign from the assemblies. 

In a statement on social media site ‘X’, he said the PTI leadership needed to resign from the assemblies and take to the street to get justice. 

Sahibzada Hamid Raza said the party members would quit assemblies if the PTI founder could not get justice. “I will be the first person to resign from the National Assembly for the PTI founder,” he added. 

It may be noted that the PTI took out a rally – “release PTI founder march” – from Karachi to Sukkur under the leadership of Haleem Adil Sheikh and Shoaib Shaheen.

Advertisement

Continue Reading

pakistan

Pakistan Saudi Arabia’s priority for investment, trade: Saudi minister

Pakistan Saudi Arabia’s priority for investment, trade: Saudi minister

Published

on

By

Pakistan Saudi Arabia's priority for investment, trade: Saudi minister

 Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif says Pak-Saudi economic ties have entered a new era with bilateral trade volume poised for significant increase due to steps taken in this regard.
He was talking to Saudi Minister for Commerce Majid al Kasabi who called on him in Riyadh on Monday, on the sidelines of World Economic Forum meeting.
The prime minister said the Special Investment Facilitation Council of Pakistan was fully active in promoting foreign investment and facilitating investors.
On the occasion, the Saudi minister said Pakistan was Saudi Arabia’s priority for investment and trade as per the directives of Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Muhammad bin Salman.
He said targets were being set to increase bilateral economic and trade relations during the next one to one and a half years.
The Saudi minister said a delegation of Saudi business community will visit Pakistan soon.
Acknowledging the role of Pakistanis in the development and prosperity of Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Minister emphasized inculcating the sentiments of Saudi-Pak friendship among the youth and new generation of both countries.

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © GLOBAL TIMES PAKISTAN