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Pak Pavilion at COP28 Dubai Stole Limelight with CPCD Expo as Center of Attraction

Pak Pavilion at COP28 Dubai Stole Limelight with CPCD Expo as Center of Attraction

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Pak Pavilion at COP28 Dubai Stole Limelight with CPCD Expo as Center of Attraction

Islamabad – 29 December 2023 (CPCD- P.R ): The Climate-Change Challenges ‘Arts Crafts & Techno Exposition’, conceived, initiated, and organized by the Centre for Public-Cultural Diplomacy (CPCD), Islamabad, held at the PNCA Art Gallery mid-Nov, was chosen by the Ministry of Climate Change & Environment Coordination and supported by National Heritage & Culture Div. and, to pleasant surprise of CPCD, it became a major segment of the Pakistan Pavilion at UN Summit COP-28, in Dubai, 30 Nov-13 Dec. 2023.

Earlier, the weeklong Exposition at Pnca with captivating artworks, crafts & techno demos/workshops by budding talents and university students, showcasing poignant manifestations on climate preservation, nature conservation and reduction of plastic usage, at both Inauguration and Closing Ceremonies, was graced by high dignitaries including Dean of Dip. Corps and ASEAN and SAARC Group Heads and EU Missions and applauded as a mega success. They welcomed the creation of an Endowment Fund for the disadvantaged artists.

The spirituality and thinking that is inherent in a great cause and went into the making of climate-change related arts & crafts exposition at a cultural hub like Dubai indeed called for high appreciation and appraisal as expressed by many dignitaries, patrons & aspirants including Pak Prime Minister.

While speaking to the press & media about the success story of Pak Pavilion & COP-28 Climate Action, CPCD Chairman and a former veteran Pakistan career diplomat, Ambassador Salahuddin Choudhry, reiterated that the foremost necessity for adoption or adaptation toward mitigation of climate crises is to go all-out setting a positive mindset at grass-root level and developing the needed culture of rehashed lifestyle, fully motivated to understand, respect & love the Nature & Habitat of our mother-planet. This is where “Love thyself & Love Thy Nature” as the theme of the CPCD Climate Exposition so well fitted in and adapted to the whole occasion! In his firm view, awareness or readiness to accept the significance & fortitude of Nature – before anything, be it about funding, be it in terms of any kind of projects initiation or novel solutions – must precede among the youth in particular doing things correctly and justice to the implementation of new initiatives, scientific or technological. Here creativity – artistic or scientific both of which are part of cultural pursuits – surely becomes the mainstay. That’s why man’s passion & inspiration through creative manifestation is the key to all human endeavours and development activities. Often, side by side, they affect the creative mind in spirituality, mysticism & sufism to secure climactic gaps & impacts in human life by dint of science & technology.

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Interestingly, and almost as Amb. Choudhry’s reverberation, Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar also called upon various stakeholders, including scholars, architects, poets, and literary people, to contribute towards the global efforts of addressing the climate change issue by raising their voices in their articles, sermons, addresses, and poetry.

According to him, the science is there to guide us, lead us and we talk about trillions of dollars, etc, but “this is where I feel something is missing as the opposite of science, and that is arts”, where is the aesthetic part to climate change, where’s the emotional investment with climate change; well, we do have an aspiration to have 2-3 trillion dollars of investment to promote the implementation part of climate change, but there are billions of souls who need to invest emotionally in realization of goals…and that is the bit of ‘missing link’….missing link in our poetry… missing from our folklore, missing from our music, missing from our rituals, missing from our languages; all it needs is an inspiration, a thought where lies the emotional part or the missing link. Are we thinking on that side? It should be advocated by the activists, by the civil society, NGOs, by scholars, and eventually by the govts. Nobody is against structured approach, but “we human beings want fun, we want colour, we want festivity; let’s all become committed climate change global citizens; we have to have religion associated with climate change and with diversified faith groups, with diverse ethnic groups, with diverse linguistic groups – all of us moving towards our commitment to climate change”.

In this context, ‘Living Indus’ is an umbrella initiative aimed at restoring the ecological health of the Indus within the boundaries of Pakistan, which was most vulnerable to climate change.

“And we are here to collaborate and give voice to our rivers. The Indus River needs a voice, and we are here to give that voice. The Indus feeds us, and if we do not take care of it, it will not be there to take care of us”, he remarked.

He said, Pakistan launched ‘Recharge Pakistan’, which was the first concrete step towards the Living Indus. “This flagship project with an international climate finance of nearly $78 million is central to our efforts in reducing future flooding and drought impacts,” he added.

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The Recharge Pakistan project under the Living Indus framework will not only benefit millions of our citizens but also serve as a model for climate innovation on a global scale.

Earlier in his comments, Mr. Salahuddin Choudhry – while projecting the Indus Initiative as being promising – cautioned that the Project needed initially to work on the most contentious Indus Water Treaty with India covering four riparian states/neighbours (with inherent causes of friction) to be on board especially in the context of common malaise of climate water crisis. Similarly, the other nuke-power dev. initiative at the COP28 – just like the coal-power controversy – could boomerang in view of the killer radiation emission being hazardous to human health as opposed metaphorically to ‘Climate Health’, so vociferously propounded by Pakistan lobby.

On re-emphasis, Mr. Choudhry maintains – Pakistan being at a critical juncture of environmental degradation today, and placed as the 5th most dangerous in the world – any initiative or any awareness campaign, particularly youth-centric, needs to be supported by all & sundry, initiated by the Govt. Equally, the public & corporate – when rightfully involved – can bring about the coveted encouragement for innovative solutions & implementation.

CPCD believes that the hottest subject of accursed global warming ought to be the top priority in taking the all-pervasive climate-change issue by the bull’s horns as a most serious challenge to our present young and future generations; honestly, the large heavy-headed oil-rich fossil-fuel vested lobbyists could have played a dirty role to turn the COP28 into a fiasco but for the doubted saving grace of ‘phase-down’ position taken as against the needed fossil-fuel ‘phase-out’ transition.

Therefore, Pakistan Govt. needed to systematically phase-out fossil-fuel usage from our daily life and to start moving to an alternate transport mode like bicycles/ tricycles or e-vehicles with zero-taxation; to embark on setting up green towns & villages; and to de-accelerate (rapid) industrialization.

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Most importantly, our people will have to aggressively change our lifestyles and the culture of old habits; and, with all strata of our society, esp. the press & e-media playing a strong lobbying role alongside citizenry and the CC Ministry and heritage & cultural institutions and public-private & corporate sectors !

At a time when three COP decades are too long a time taken by world leaders to become serious in the face of climate havocs, now is the moment to vouch DO OR DIE and not dilly dally or shilly shally in adopting bold decisions NOW such as saying NO to COAL and gases like methane other than CO2.

UN’s multilateralism is no doubt a platform but not so trustworthy owing to individual UN member’s own interests are very rarely compromised for a larger cause; the so-called multilateral funds & even pledges all are hearing about but NOT really happening. That’s why such platform can work far better at regional or limited group level, in fact the best purely at individual level, like charity begins at home. At home standpoint, Mr. Choudhry feels strongly, raising financial support through ‘Climate Action Incentive Fund’ is the possible answer, and surely this needs to start right away without waiting askance for “other” countries to come or back up which might happen but not before too long a time by when unwanted conflicts and disasters have already struck and killed any kind of incentive !!

Not necessarily with a tongue in the cheek to say, the CPEC (with agri-edu. cover) under the PRC’s ‘Belt & Road Initiative’ (BRI) can really incentivize Pakistan and all regional stakeholders in true sense for backing up the ‘CA Incentivize Fund’/s.

In this respect, with the support of BRI/CPEC, Pakistan could initiate holding a SAARC-ASEAN Summit and/or Climate Ministers’ Conference, first at Dhaka, financed by physical monetary pool contribution.

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All said & done, in Mr. Choudhry’s firm opinion, all that is a must – particularly for the developing world esp. LDCs, in the South Asian region – is to set in unabated motion a massive mass awareness campaign to develop a cultural approach to educate themselves about ominous “climate-change” disasters to be able passionately and consciously to exercise their conscience to get into the correct mindset; this is where Ambassador Choudhry recalled – for the sake of fast awareness and right motivation – having proposed through parliamentarians and relevant senior Govt. functionaries to do necessary legislation for introduction of climate change in the education curriculum as a compulsory subject right from the primary level in the educational institutions. Alongside, the Govt. would do well to form a core/cabinet climate action group as well as a dedicated team or cell in the MOCC with civil society and corporate sector representations.

CPCD, as informed – alongside Track-III Diplomacy – has lined up a series of collaborative tasks and events such as repeat arts, crafts & techno exposition in provincial capitals of Pakistan as well as a major ‘Climate Action Week & Conference’, March-April 2024, for which CPCD invites the Pak Govt., Public/Pvt. & Corporate Sector (esp. FPCCI) & academia for material support & back-up cooperation.

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Israel insists it is doing all it can to protect civilians in Gaza and denies genocide charges

Israel insists it is doing all it can to protect civilians in Gaza and denies genocide charges

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Israel insists it is doing all it can to protect civilians in Gaza and denies genocide charges

Israel strongly denied charges of genocide on Friday, telling the United Nations’ top court it was doing everything it could to protect the civilian population during its military operation in Gaza.

The International Court of Justice wrapped up a third round of hearings on emergency measures requested by South Africa, which says Israel’s military incursion in the southern city of Rafah threatens the “very survival of Palestinians in Gaza” and has asked the court to order a cease-fire.

Tamar Kaplan-Tourgeman, one of Israel’s legal team, defended the country’s conduct, saying it had allowed in fuel and medication to the beleaguered enclave.

“Israel takes extraordinary measures in order to minimize the harm to civilians in Gaza,” she told The Hague-based court.

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A protester shouting “Liars” briefly interrupted Kaplan-Tourgeman’s final remarks. The hearing was paused for less than a minute while security guards escorted a woman from the public gallery.

South Africa told the court on Thursday that the situation in the beleaguered enclave has reached “a new and horrific stage” and urged judges to order a half to Israeli military operations. The court was holding a third round of hearings on emergency measures requested by South Africa since it first filed its genocide case at the end of last year.

According to the latest request, South Africa says Israel’s military incursion in Rafah threatens the “very survival of Palestinians in Gaza.” In January, judges ordered Israel to do all it can to prevent death, destruction and any acts of genocide in Gaza, but the panel stopped short of ordering an end to the military offensive. Judges will now deliberate on the request and are expected to issue a decision in the next weeks.

ICJ judges have broad powers to order a cease-fire and other measures, though the court doesn’t have its own enforcement apparatus. A 2022 order by the court demanding that Russia halt its full-scale invasion of Ukraine has so far gone unheeded.

Most of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million people have been displaced since fighting began.

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The war began with a Hamas attack on southern Israel on Oct. 7 in which Palestinian militants killed around 1,200 people and took about 250 hostages. More than 35,000 Palestinians have been killed in the war, Gaza’s Health Ministry says, without distinguishing between civilians and combatants in its count.

South Africa initiated proceedings in December 2023 and sees the legal campaign as rooted in issues central to its identity. Its governing party, the African National Congress, has long compared Israel’s policies in Gaza and the occupied West Bank to its own history under the apartheid regime of white minority rule, which restricted most Blacks to “homelands.” Apartheid ended in 1994. 

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Ukraine braces for ‘heavy battles’ as Putin says Russia carving out Kharkiv buffer zone

Ukraine braces for ‘heavy battles’ as Putin says Russia carving out Kharkiv buffer zone

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Ukraine braces for 'heavy battles' as Putin says Russia carving out Kharkiv buffer zone

Ukraine’s top commander warned on Friday of “heavy battles” looming on the war’s new front in the northeastern Kharkiv region as Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow was carving out a “buffer zone” in the area.

Russian forces attacked the Kharkiv region’s north last Friday, making inroads of up to 10 kilometres (6 miles) and unbalancing Kyiv’s outnumbered troops who are trying to hold the line over a sprawling front nearly 27 months since the full-scale invasion.

Colonel-General Oleksandr Syrskyi said the attack had expanded the area of hostilities by around 70km and that Russia had launched its incursion ahead of schedule when “it noticed the deployment of our forces”.

“We understand there will be heavy battles and that the enemy is preparing for that,” the head of the Ukrainian armed forces wrote in a statement on the Telegram app.

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Speaking during a state visit to China, Putin said Moscow’s forces were creating a “buffer zone”to protect Russian border regions, but that capturing the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second largest, was not part of the current plan.

The Russian leader told a news conference the assault was a response to Kyiv’s shelling of Russian border regions such as Belgorod.

“Civilians are dying there. It’s obvious. They are shooting directly at the city centre, at residential areas. And I said publicly that if this continues, we will be forced to create a security zone, a buffer zone. That is what we are doing,” Putin said.

Russian forces were able to advance 10 kilometres in one place, but Ukrainian forces have “stabilised” the front, President Volodymyr Zelenskiy told Ukrainian media outlets in comments published on Friday.

HEAVIEST ASSAULTS IN EAST

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Moscow’s forces are mounting their heaviest assaults in the eastern Donetsk region, according to data compiled by the Ukrainian General Staff, which said the eastern Pokrovsk front had faced the most regular assaults in recent days.

In his comments, Syrskyi said Ukrainian forces were preparing their defensive lines for a possible new Russian assault on the Sumy region, which would mark another front more than a hundred kilometres to the north of Kharkiv.

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Four dead in New Caledonia riots, France declares state of emergency

Four dead in New Caledonia riots, France declares state of emergency

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Four dead in New Caledonia riots, France declares state of emergency

France declared a state of emergency on the Pacific island of New Caledonia on Wednesday after three young indigenous Kanak and a police official were killed in riots over electoral reform.

The state of emergency, which entered into force at 5 am local time (1800 GMT), gives authorities additional powers to ban gatherings and forbid people from moving around the French-ruled island.

Police reinforcements adding 500 officers to the 1,800 usually present on the island, have been sent after rioters torched vehicles and businesses and looted stores. Schools have been shut and there is already a curfew in the capital.

Rioting broke out over a new bill, adopted by lawmakers in Paris on Tuesday, that will let French residents who have lived in New Caledonia for 10 years vote in provincial elections – a move some local leaders fear will dilute the Kanak vote.

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“No violence will be tolerated,” said Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, adding that the state of emergency “will allow us to roll out massive means to restore order.”

He later signed a decree declaring a state of emergency that will last for 12 days and announced that French soldiers would be used to secure New Caledonia’s main port and airport.

Authorities also decided to ban video app TikTok, which the government during a bout of riots on France’s mainland last summer said helped rioters organise and amplified the chaos, attracting troublemakers to the streets.

TikTok could not immediately be reached for comment.

Earlier in the day, a spokesperson for New Caledonia’s President Louis Mapou said three young indigenous Kanak had died in the riots. The French government later said a 24-year-old police official had died from a gunshot wound.

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“He took off his helmet (to speak to residents) and he was shot right in the head,” Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said.

Noumea resident Yoan Fleurot told Reuters in a Zoom interview that he was staying at home out of respect for the nightly curfew and was very scared for his family.

“I don’t see how my country can recover after this”, Fleurot said, adding he carries a gun during the day when he goes out to film the rioters he called ‘terrorists’.

Police were outnumbered by protesters, locals told Reuters.

Electoral reform is the latest flashpoint in a decades-long tussle over France’s role in the mineral-rich island, which lies in the southwest Pacific, some 1,500 km (930 miles) east of Australia.

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France annexed the island in 1853 and gave the colony the status of overseas territory in 1946. It has long been rocked by pro-independence movements.

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New Caledonia is the world’s No. 3 nickel miner and residents have been hit by a crisis in the sector, with one in five living under the poverty threshold.

“Politicians have a huge share of responsibility,” said 30-year-old Henri, who works in a hotel in Noumea. “Loyalist politicians, who are descendents of colonialists, say colonisation is over, but Kanak politicians don’t agree. There are huge economic disparities,” he said.

Henri, who declined to give his full name, said there was significant looting, with the situation most dangerous at night.

The French government has said the change in voting rules was needed so elections would be democratic.

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But it said it would not rush calling a special congress of the two houses of parliament to rubber-stamp the bill and has invited pro- and anti-independence camps for talks in Paris on the future of the island, opening the door to a potential suspension of the bill.

The major pro-independence political group, Front de Liberation Nationale Kanak et Socialiste (FLNKS), which condemned the violence, said it would accept the offer of dialogue and was willing to work towards an agreement “that would allow New Caledonia to follow its path toward emancipation”.

Most residents were staying indoors.

Witness Garrido Navarro Kherachi said she moved to New Caledonia when she was eight years old, and has never been back to France. Although eligible to vote under the new rules, she says she won’t “out of respect for the Kanak people”.

“I don’t feel I know enough about the history of Caledonia and the struggle of the Kanak people to allow me to vote,” she said.

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