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Sweden opens Mainland Europe’s first satellite launch spaceport

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Sweden opens Mainland Europe's first satellite launch spaceport
GLOBALTIMESPAKISTAN

Sweden on Friday inaugurated and officially opened Mainland Europe s first space facility for satellite launches.

Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson and Sweden s King Carl XVI Gustaf cut the ribbon in the city of Kiruna, around 25 miles from the new Spaceport Esrange.

The event was timed to coincide with Sweden taking over as the head of the Council of the European Union.

The facility in Northern Sweden gives the EU the ability to launch satellites, something only around 10 countries previously had the ability to do.

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“This spaceport offers an independent European gateway to space. It is exactly the infrastructure we need, not only to continue to innovate but also to further explore the final frontier,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said during the inauguration.

Spaceport Esrange is operated by the government-owned Swedish Space Corporation, which already operates 10 ground stations strategically located around the world for optimum coverage, plus eight supplementary partner stations.

The corporation expects around 10,000 new satellites will be launched globally over the next few years, with the total number eclipsing 100,000 by 2040. There are around 5,000 operational satellites in orbit today.

The new facility gives Sweden and the rest of the EU better access to that growing world. It will also host testing of Europe s initiative for reusable rocketry, the European Space Agency s Themis program led by ArianeGroup, as well as suborbital test launches of several next generation rockets.

“This new launch complex will help create a foundation for a resilient Europe in Space. New satellite constellations in orbit, responsive launch capabilities and development of reusable rocketry will enable a secure, competitive and sustainable Europe. This will make Europe stronger,” SSC CEO Stefan Gardefjord said in a statement.

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“This is a giant leap for SSC, for Sweden, for Europe and the rest of the world. Satellites are decisive for many functions of the daily lives of today s modern world, and the need for them will only increase in the years to come with Space playing an even more important role.”

The first satellite launch is expected to launch by the end of the year.

“This leading-edge spaceport gives Europe the capabilities to address this growing demand. The benefits of small satellites, that can be launched from here, are immense. We have just heard that it is important to launch these satellites over and over, to have the reusability, to test them,” von der Leyen said. 

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Musk to discuss $5 billion xAI investment with Tesla board

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Musk to discuss $5 billion xAI investment with Tesla board

Tesla CEO Elon Musk said on Thursday he and the board of the electric vehicle company will discuss making a $5 billion investment in his artificial intelligence startup xAI, fueling concerns about a conflict of interest.

Musk, the world’s richest person, launched xAI last year in a bid to compete with Microsoft-backed OpenAI. That sparked concerns he may allocate some resources of the automaker to the AI company.

Many Musk fans have supported the idea: On Tuesday, Musk launched a poll asking users on social media platform X whether Tesla should invest $5 billion in xAI.

More than two-thirds of nearly 1 million respondents voted in favor. It is not clear how many are Tesla investors.

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The poll came shortly after Tesla said its second-quarter automotive gross margin and profit fell short of Wall Street estimates on Tuesday as the company cut prices and offered incentives to boost sales. 

“Looks like the public is in favor. Will discuss with Tesla board,” Musk said in a post on X on Thursday.

During Tesla’s earning conference call on Tuesday, Musk said xAI would be “helpful in advancing full self-driving and in building up the new Tesla data center,” adding that there are opportunities to integrate xAI’s chatbot, Grok, with Tesla’s software.

Despite a frenzy of investment, most AI firms are still working out business models while spending heavily on technology.

“It’s hard to make a claim that this is in the best interest of their Tesla shareholder,” said Brent Goldfarb, a business school professor at the University of Maryland, who said it amounted to a transfer of Tesla wealth.

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“In AI in general, nobody is quite sure where the money is going to be made and who is going to pay for it. AI right now has all the signs of a bubble,” he said.

In 2018, Musk left OpenAI, which he co-founded because of a potential future conflict with Tesla, which is developing AI software for self-driving vehicles.

Musk said in April that xAI is hiring some engineers from Tesla to retain talent in the face of recruiting by Open AI.

Musk’s xAI raised $6 billion in a series B funding in May, fetching a post-money valuation of $24 billion. Its investors include Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia Capital.

Musk has previously said he plans for a quarter of xAI to be owned by investors in X, which he bought for $44 billion. The social media firm’s value has plunged since then. Musk previously has faced criticism over potential conflicts of interest among the many companies he owns and runs.

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Some Tesla shareholders alleged the 2016, $2.6 billion acquisition of struggling rooftop solar company, SolarCity, founded by Musk and his cousins, amounted to a bailout.

Last year, however, the Delaware Supreme Court upheld a ruling that Musk did not push the electric carmaker to overpay for SolarCity.

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JPMorgan launches in-house chatbot as AI-based research analyst, FT reports

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JPMorgan launches in-house chatbot as AI-based research analyst, FT reports

JPMorgan Chase has begun rolling out a generative artificial intelligence (AI) product, telling employees that its own version of OpenAI’s ChatGPT can do the work of a research analyst, the Financial Times reported on Friday.

The lender, the biggest in the United States, has given employees of its asset and wealth management division access to a large language model called LLM Suite, that helps them with writing, idea generation and summarising documents, the report said, citing an internal memo seen by FT. 

JPMorgan started introducing LLM Suite to pockets of the bank earlier this year and about 50,000 employees now have access to it, the report added, citing people familiar with the matter.

Rival U.S. investment bank Morgan Stanley partnered with OpenAI and rolled out a GenAI powered chatbot last September, offering financial advisors quick access to all of Morgan Stanley’s intellectual capital.

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JPMorgan declined to comment on the report.

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Insured losses from CrowdStrike outage could reach $1.5 bln

Insured losses from CrowdStrike outage could reach $1.5 bln

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Insured losses from CrowdStrike outage could reach $1.5 bln

Global insured losses from last week’s massive IT outage are likely to range from $400 million to $1.5 billion, cyber analytics firm CyberCube said on Thursday.

A software bug in cyber security firm CrowdStrike’s quality-control system caused the software update that crashed computers globally, the U.S. firm said this week, as losses mount following disruption to services from aviation to banking.

The outage may be the single largest cyber insurance loss, CyberCube said in a statement.

It was “a major event for the cyber insurance market but does not come close to the destructive potential that leading insurers are holding capital against”, CyberCube said.

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Insurer Parametrix this week estimated insured losses from the outage of $540 million to $1.08 billion for Fortune 500 companies, excluding Microsoft, whose computer software was affected by the CrowdStrike bug.

The global insurance and reinsurance industry is likely to avoid any major financial impact from the outage, ratings agency Fitch said.

However, reinsurance broker Guy Carpenter said that insurers may face claims on directors and officers and property insurance as a result of the outage, in addition to cyber insurance claims. 

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